Comparative Anatomies
Comparative Anatomies
Re-Visions of Racial Science
This chapter examines how Black and Afro-Native ethnologies published in the 1830s and early 1840s resisted the racist visual cultures of comparative anatomy, including craniology and ethnology. The ethnologies of Robert Benjamin Lewis, Hosea Easton, and James W. C. Pennington challenged the tethering of the black body to visual representations of pathology in both science and popular culture through the production of a counter-archive of visual culture, as well as through ekphrastic re-visions of the Black, Native American, and Afro-Native body.
Keywords: Ethnology, craniology, comparative anatomy, black visual culture, African American art, Afro-Native, James W.C. Pennington, Hosea Easton, Robert Benjamin Lewis, Edmonia Lewis
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