The Notorious Elizabeth Tuttle: Marriage, Murder, and Madness in the Family of Jonathan Edwards
Ava Chamberlain
Abstract
Who was Elizabeth Tuttle? In most histories she is a footnote, a blip. At best she is a minor villain in the story of Jonathan Edwards, perhaps the greatest American theologian of the colonial era. Many historians consider Jonathan Edwards a theological genius, wildly ahead of his time, a Puritan hero. Tuttle was Edwards's crazy grandmother, whose madness and adultery drove his despairing grandfather to divorce. This book unearths a fuller history of Tuttle. It is a violent and tragic story in which anxious patriarchs struggle to govern their households, unruly women disobey their husbands, me ... More
Who was Elizabeth Tuttle? In most histories she is a footnote, a blip. At best she is a minor villain in the story of Jonathan Edwards, perhaps the greatest American theologian of the colonial era. Many historians consider Jonathan Edwards a theological genius, wildly ahead of his time, a Puritan hero. Tuttle was Edwards's crazy grandmother, whose madness and adultery drove his despairing grandfather to divorce. This book unearths a fuller history of Tuttle. It is a violent and tragic story in which anxious patriarchs struggle to govern their households, unruly women disobey their husbands, mental illness tears families apart, and loved ones die sudden deaths. Through the lens of Tuttle, the book re-examines the common narrative of Edwards's ancestry, giving his long-ignored paternal grandmother a voice. Tracing this story into the nineteenth century, she creates a new way of looking at both ordinary families of colonial New England and how Edwards' family has been remembered by his descendants, contemporary historians, and, significantly, eugenicists. For as the book uncovers, it was during the eugenics movement, which employed the Edwards family as an ideal, that the crazy grandmother story took shape. This book not only brings to light the tragic story of an ordinary woman living in early New England, but also explores the deeper tension between the ideal of Puritan family life and its messy reality, complicating the way America has thought about its Puritan past.
Keywords:
colonial era,
Elizabeth Tuttle,
Jonathan Edwards,
American theologian,
New England,
eugenics movement,
Puritan family life
Bibliographic Information
Print publication date: 2012 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780814723722 |
Published to NYU Press Scholarship Online: March 2016 |
DOI:10.18574/nyu/9780814723722.001.0001 |